Revelations: Visions, Prophecy, and Politics in the Book of Revelation

· Sold by Penguin
3.8
12 reviews
Ebook
256
Pages
Eligible

About this ebook

A startling exploration of the history of the most controversial book of the Bible, by the bestselling author of Beyond Belief.

Through the bestselling books of Elaine Pagels, thousands of readers have come to know and treasure the suppressed biblical texts known as the Gnostic Gospels. As one of the world's foremost religion scholars, she has been a pioneer in interpreting these books and illuminating their place in the early history of Christianity. Her new book, however, tackles a text that is firmly, dramatically within the New Testament canon: The Book of Revelation, the surreal apocalyptic vision of the end of the world . . . or is it?

In this startling and timely book, Pagels returns The Book of Revelation to its historical origin, written as its author John of Patmos took aim at the Roman Empire after what is now known as "the Jewish War," in 66 CE. Militant Jews in Jerusalem, fired with religious fervor, waged an all-out war against Rome's occupation of Judea and their defeat resulted in the desecration of Jerusalem and its Great Temple. Pagels persuasively interprets Revelation as a scathing attack on the decadence of Rome. Soon after, however, a new sect known as "Christians" seized on John's text as a weapon against heresy and infidels of all kinds-Jews, even Christians who dissented from their increasingly rigid doctrines and hierarchies.

In a time when global religious violence surges, Revelations explores how often those in power throughout history have sought to force "God's enemies" to submit or be killed. It is sure to appeal to Pagels's committed readers and bring her a whole new audience who want to understand the roots of dissent, violence, and division in the world's religions, and to appreciate the lasting appeal of this extraordinary text.

Ratings and reviews

3.8
12 reviews
A Google user
August 11, 2012
Q. Did you learn anything from this book? A. Yes. The book is relatively short, less than 200 pages, not including notes, but Elaine, as she always does, has brought together a vast specialized literature for the lay reader, like myself. I learned that the Book of Revelations included in the Bible of today was one of several such revelation books, others having been found in 1945 at Nag Hammadi. Elaine makes it clear that political maneuvering had much to do with the inclusion of this book and the exclusion of others. She notes that since John of Patmos wrote the book, either around 68 CE or 90CE, many groups have found Revelations helpful to their particular causes, whether suppressing Christian dissidents or just warring against some other forces. Q. But this contradicts the viewpoint that the Bible is one whole book inspired by God and must be accepted entirely as such. A. Yes, it does. I have read many of these types of books by Biblical scholars and their main thrust is that the writers of Bible materials were humans just like us, with human sentiments, fears, likes, dislikes, and needs for higher answers. These scholars do not discuss whether any of the Bible writers actually heard or saw revelations. For example, John of Patmos supposedly talked with Jesus about the matters he wrote in the book. Biblical scholars such as Elaine assume, as a convention if nothing else, that everything came from the head or mind of John himself, not his channeling Jesus. Elaine must use this convention in order to make sense in the context of her scholarly work. Q. So John did not really talk to Jesus to hear these revelations? A. That is the impression I am left with from this book, but this is, of course, not the final answer. People are still even today channeling Jesus and will continue to do so as time goes on. For example, Helen Schucman said she was channeling Jesus when she wrote A Course in Miracles. Personally, I understood A Course in Miracles better than I did Revelations, probably because I am alive today and not in the time of John of Patmos. Q. Well be all that as it may, you seem to have enjoyed this book? A. Yes, and I recommend it for the general or lay reader. It is interesting, not too specialized, and easy to read.
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About the author

Elaine Pagels is the Harrington Spear Paine Professor of Religion at Princeton University and the author of Reading Judas, The Gnostic Gospels-winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award and the National Book Award- and the New York Times bestseller Beyond Belief. She lives in Princeton, New Jersey.

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